CIT701 - Foundation of Information and Communication Technology
Q1 One challenge of the Web-based applications relates to privacy and ....... of personal data stored as an ASP
security
Q2 Pert charts and ....... are tools used in scheduling activities
Gant charts
Q3 􀳦?􀳦 is the first stage of a project
Defining the goals of the project
Q4 is the art of matching a project's goals, tasks, and resources to accomplish a goal
Project management
Q5 􀳦?􀳦 is a data collection technique
Observation
Q6 Unified Modeling Language (UML) is a standard vehicle for ......., describing, and documenting the details of an IT application
visualizin g
Q7 A system flowchart is a .......
a graphical description of a business process or procedure using standard symbols to show decision logic
Q8 An open system is .......
a software system that p erforms on different computers and communications hardware
Q9 Desktop publishers use computers to format and create ....... material
publica tion-ready
Q10 Webmaster .......
develops and main tains web sites and web resources
Q11 Cryptography is the science of disguising and ....... encrypted information
protectin g
Q12 Which is a characteristic of a management information system?
Uses data captured and stored as a result of transaction processing
Q13 What are cookies?
Are specialized progra ms deposited onto your computer system that record sites visited/activity at sites and other information
Q14 Shareware is a .......
software that is given away and freely distributed
Q15 Security involves keeping enterprise ......., software, data and programs safe
hardw are
Q16 A robot is .......
a computer-controlled device that can physically manipulate its surround ings
Q17 What do you understand by Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) System?
Large scope unified application programs that integrates many transaction proces sing and information systems application features
Q18 Business information system uses ....... rules, regulations, and databases to evaluate a situation or determine an appropriate course of action
busines s
Q19 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦. limits the use of registers in data movement in and out of main memory.
Complex Instruction Set Computin g
Q20 􀳦?􀳦.. is a special-purpose chip mounted on a processor board; it is designed to handle common functions quickly and efficiently
coprocess or
Q21 Computer ....... are destructive programs attached to Spam
viruses
Q22 Spam are .......
unwanted and unsolicited ma ils
Q23 The two major parties in the e-commerce business world are .......
buyers and sellers
Q24 In the systems development phase, software and hardware are ....... and tested
acquired
Q25 Productivity is .......
The relationship between the results of an activity (output) and the resources used to create those results
Q26 Preliminary investigation determines .......
the need for a new IT application project
Q27 The three basic payment options in e-commerce are .......
cheque, credit card and electroni c cash
Q28 One of the benefits of e-commerce is
geographi c reach
Q29 The three types of e-commerce are .......
B2C, C2C and B2B
Q30 Web utilities are .......-
specialized utility programs that make using the Internet and the Web easier and fa ster
Q31 DNS stands for
Domain Name System
Q32 What is a web?
a multimedia int erface to the numerous resources available on the Internet
Q33 An intranet is .......
is a private network within an organisation that resembles the Internet
Q34 What is FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Used for?
Transferring files containing documents or software between computers on the Internet
Q35 A network
is a commun ication system connecting two or more computers
Q36 VPN stands for
Virtual Private Network
Q37 Cellular Communications Service is
a wireless technology that transmits radio messages between a mobile device and a cell site
Q38 􀳦?􀳦 is used as a channel to connect to networks
modem
Q39 What is public access network?
A network maintained by common carriers for use by the general public
Q40 Which of the following is not part of the element to consider in determining processor speed?
system clock
bus width
word size
none of th e options
viruses
Q22 Spam are .......
unwanted and unsolicited ma ils
Q23 The two major parties in the e-commerce business world are .......
buyers and sellers
Q24 In the systems development phase, software and hardware are ....... and tested
acquired
Q25 Productivity is .......
The relationship between the results of an activity (output) and the resources used to create those results
Q26 Preliminary investigation determines .......
the need for a new IT application project
Q27 The three basic payment options in e-commerce are .......
cheque, credit card and electroni c cash
Q28 One of the benefits of e-commerce is
geographi c reach
Q29 The three types of e-commerce are .......
B2C, C2C and B2B
Q30 Web utilities are .......-
specialized utility programs that make using the Internet and the Web easier and fa ster
Q31 DNS stands for
Domain Name System
Q32 What is a web?
a multimedia int erface to the numerous resources available on the Internet
Q33 An intranet is .......
is a private network within an organisation that resembles the Internet
Q34 What is FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Used for?
Transferring files containing documents or software between computers on the Internet
Q35 A network
is a commun ication system connecting two or more computers
Q36 VPN stands for
Virtual Private Network
Q37 Cellular Communications Service is
a wireless technology that transmits radio messages between a mobile device and a cell site
Q38 􀳦?􀳦 is used as a channel to connect to networks
modem
Q39 What is public access network?
A network maintained by common carriers for use by the general public
Q40 Which of the following is not part of the element to consider in determining processor speed?
system clock
bus width
word size
none of th e options
Q41 In determining Processor Speed, 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. elements are considered
four
Q42 Common features of most application programs include except 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦..
Windows
Q43 Which of the following is not a basic category of operating systems?
Embedded
NOS
Stand -alone
***None of the options
Q44 Information Technology is made up of 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦. major functions
nin e
Q45 The processing steps performed by the control unit is referred to as 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.
machine cycle
Q46 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦. is not part of the classes of information age
agricultural age
industrial age
information a ge
***none of the optio ns
Q47 A set of components that interact to accomplish a purpose is a 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦..
syste m
Q48 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. is an organised, meaningful and useful interpretation of data
information
Q49 The system designed to produce the information needed for successful management of a structured problem, process, department or business is 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦..
Information System (IS)
Q50 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. is the transmission of data and information through a communication medium
data communicat ion
Q51 Consistency, accuracy and reliability are the 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. of computers
benefits
Q52 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. is the physical component of a computer system
computer hardware
Q53 General-purpose and special-purpose are two categories of 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦..
application software
Q54 A program that combines text and image-handling features with document-design capabilities is called 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦..
DTP
Q55 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. is client computer program designed to locate and display information on the World Wide Web
Brows er
Q56 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. perform specific tasks related to managing computer resources
Utility programs
Q57 A step-by-step process or a set of instructions for accomplishing specific results is a
procedur e
Q58 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. coordinates the activities of all units or devices associated with the computer system
CPU
Q59 The smallest type of processor with all of the processing capabilities of the control unit and ALU located on a single chip is the 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦..
microproc essor
Q60 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. performs fetch, decode, execute and store operations
Contr ol unit
four
Q42 Common features of most application programs include except 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦..
Windows
Q43 Which of the following is not a basic category of operating systems?
Embedded
NOS
Stand -alone
***None of the options
Q44 Information Technology is made up of 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦. major functions
nin e
Q45 The processing steps performed by the control unit is referred to as 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.
machine cycle
Q46 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦. is not part of the classes of information age
agricultural age
industrial age
information a ge
***none of the optio ns
Q47 A set of components that interact to accomplish a purpose is a 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦..
syste m
Q48 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. is an organised, meaningful and useful interpretation of data
information
Q49 The system designed to produce the information needed for successful management of a structured problem, process, department or business is 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦..
Information System (IS)
Q50 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. is the transmission of data and information through a communication medium
data communicat ion
Q51 Consistency, accuracy and reliability are the 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. of computers
benefits
Q52 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. is the physical component of a computer system
computer hardware
Q53 General-purpose and special-purpose are two categories of 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦..
application software
Q54 A program that combines text and image-handling features with document-design capabilities is called 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦..
DTP
Q55 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. is client computer program designed to locate and display information on the World Wide Web
Brows er
Q56 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. perform specific tasks related to managing computer resources
Utility programs
Q57 A step-by-step process or a set of instructions for accomplishing specific results is a
procedur e
Q58 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. coordinates the activities of all units or devices associated with the computer system
CPU
Q59 The smallest type of processor with all of the processing capabilities of the control unit and ALU located on a single chip is the 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦..
microproc essor
Q60 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.. performs fetch, decode, execute and store operations
Contr ol unit
Q61 The mouse is used to point at the screen , the process is called 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.
pointing
Q62 What is a microprocessor?
the sm allest type of processor with all of the processing capabilities of the control unit and ALU located on a single chip
Q63 A 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦. camera captures a photographic image as a collection of tightly grouped dots that can be stored on disk or in memory
Digital
Q64 A procedure is 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.
a step-by-step process or a set of instructions for accomplishing specific results
Q65 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦. is a technology by which devices read information on paper and convert it into computer-processible form
OCR
Q66 What is a browser?
Client computer progr am designed to locate and display information on the World Wide Web
Q67 A 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦. is a combination of keyboard and video screen that accepts input and displays it on the screen
terminal
Q68 Which of these are the two categories of application software?
general-purpose and special-purpose
Q69 The processor of the computer controls operations and performs arithmetic and 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦. operations
log ical
Q70 The benefits of computers are 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.
consistency, accuracy and reliability
Q71 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦. System is a communication system in which more than one user share hardware, programs, information, people, and procedures
multi-user
Q72 What is an information system?
system designed to produce the information needed for suc cessful management of a structured
problem/process/department or business
Q73 The hardware component is the 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦. component of a computer system
phy sical
Q74 What is a system?
A set of components that interact to accomplish a purpose
Q75 Transmission/Communication: The computer process of distributing information over a 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦. network
communi cations
Q76 A computer is 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.
an electronic system that can be instructed to accept/process/store an d present data and information
Q77 The three main components of ICT are 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.
Computers, Communications network s and Know-how
Q78 Computer system is made up of 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.
hardware and software
Q79 Information age is 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.
An information-based society in which more people work at handling inform ation
Q80 One of the characteristics of the information age is 􀳦?􀳦􀳦?􀳦.
Businesses depend on information technology to get their work done
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