SMS304 TMA1 Answers



Q1 There are ____ main types of observation
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4
3
2

Q2 The questionnaire and _______are similar as information gathering tools that seek and elicit
information by asking questions
Case study
Sampling
Interview
Observation

Q3 ______ and _____ are two main types of questionnaires based on two basic types of question
formats
Open-ended ; closed-ended
Top ; Bottom
Direct ; Indirect
Objective ; Subjective

Q4 _______ data are information, facts or statistical materials which can be referred to as eye witness
account
Primary
Pre
Basic
First-hand

Q5 According to Gupte (1979) two categories of data collected and used in research are _________
basic & fundamental
primary & post-primary
pre-data & post-data
primary & secondary

Q6 A/An ______ relates together the results of observations to enable general statements to be made
concerning variables and relationships among variables
concept
idea
theory
proposition

Q7 ________ is a desire to search for the truth, establish the truth and provide evidence for the truth
Inquiry
Empiricism
Science
Research
Q8 The following are sources of knowledge except
dreams
custom
scientific inquiry
personal experience

Q9 _______ is a type of qualitative inquiry that involves an in-depth study of a group in a natural
setting.
Normative
Descriptive survey
Historical research
Ethnography

Q10 ______ is a type of research based on specific methods and goals.
Applied research
Qualitative research
Ex post facto research
Frontier research

Q11 Based on _______ research can be classified as Basic and Applied
methodology
objectives
results
application

Q12 A research report is open for public scrutiny and as such can be reffered to as a
social enterprise
public document
social tool
open method

Q13 A research without a design cannot be
concluded
summarized
edited
verified
Q14 Words is useful in a _____ research to attain precision
quantitative
modern
qualitative
scientific

Q15 The most precise expression in a quantitative research is the ______
principle
mathematical equation
bio data
language

Q16 In a scientific research, the emphasis is on ______ the hypothesis and not to prove it.
testing
claiming
checking
exploring

Q17 The following are the major characteristics of research except
objectivity
precision
verifiability
subjectivity

Q18 The first process of research is
goal articulation
collection and interpretation of data
problem identification
specific plan of procedure

Q19 Leedy (1997) supports that research is a process that has _____ distinct characteristics
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Q20 Research is not
information gatheri ng
systematic process of data collection
striving towards understanding a complex problem
an activity that is directed towards the development of an organized body of scientific knowledge

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